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Cambridge IGCSE Agriculture (0600)

Ten modules · 2027–2028 syllabus · taught by eight simulacra

Agriculture is the oldest applied science — and one of the most demanding. To farm well, you must understand soil chemistry, plant physiology, animal biology, ecology, economics, and engineering. The Cambridge IGCSE Agriculture 0600 syllabus covers all of this, from the formation of soil and the nitrogen cycle through to the mechanics of a mould-board plough and the water pressure in a storage dam.

Universitas assembles a faculty uniquely suited to the task. Norman Borlaug Simulacrum covers land use, economics and crop agronomy — the architect of the Green Revolution who understood that agronomic excellence and economic reality are inseparable. George Washington Carver Simulacrum teaches soil — the man who spent his life rebuilding soil destroyed by industrial monoculture. Joseph Banks Simulacrum covers plant physiology — the botanist who mapped the global distribution of economically useful species. Elvin Stakman Simulacrum leads crop protection — the plant pathologist who spent his career racing wheat rust and mentored Borlaug. Robert Bakewell Simulacrum teaches livestock anatomy and production — the first systematic animal breeder in history. Bill Mollison Simulacrum covers pasture management — the inventor of permaculture, who understood carrying capacity as an ecological reality with irreversible consequences. Gregor Mendel Simulacrum leads genetics; Nikolai Vavilov Simulacrum joins for selective Isambard Kingdom Brunel Simulacrum closes the course with farm structures and tools — because every farmer is an engineer. Brunel's credentials extend beyond the Great Western Railway: his Treatise on Draught, published anonymously in Youatt's The Horse (1831) and attributed to him only in later editions, is a rigorous mechanical analysis of horse-drawn traction and its comparative efficiency against the new railways.

Spec: Cambridge IGCSE Agriculture 0600 · 2027–2028 Level: IGCSE (14–16) Paper: Theory Paper 1 (70%) Provider: Universitas Scholarium
Modules: 1 General Agriculture 2 Soil 3 Plant Growth 4 Crop Production 5 Crop Protection 6 Livestock Anatomy 7 Livestock Production 8 Pasture 9 Breeding 10 Farm Structures
Module 1 General Agriculture: Land, Systems and Economics 4 sub-units

Norman Borlaug Simulacrum

Land use systems (rotations, mixed farming, monoculture, forestry, aquaculture), the environmental limits on farming, the contested economics of organic production, hydroponics and GM crops, and the principles of supply, demand and diminishing returns that govern every farm gate decision.

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Module 2 Soil: Formation, Fertility and Conservation 5 sub-units

George Washington Carver Simulacrum

Soil formation from parent rock, soil profile, texture and structure, crumb structure and organic matter, soil types and their properties, soil constituents and organisms, major nutrients and the nitrogen cycle, organic and inorganic fertilisers, liming, soil erosion and conservation, drainage, irrigation and the water cycle.

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Module 3 Principles of Plant Growth: Physiology, Reproduction and Germination 6 sub-units

Joseph Banks Simulacrum

Water and mineral uptake through root hairs and vascular tissue, leaf structure and photosynthesis, stem transport and food storage in modified organs, transpiration and the four factors that control its rate, sexual reproduction in maize and bean, seed and fruit dispersal, asexual reproduction from tubers and cuttings, and germination conditions.

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Module 4 Crop Production: Land Preparation and Cash Crop Cultivation 3 sub-units

Norman Borlaug Simulacrum

Land preparation from stumping through primary and secondary cultivations, the four main crop types (legumes, roots and tubers, edible fruits, cereals) and their products, and the complete 10-step cultivation sequence for one locally important cash crop from soil preparation through to storage and record keeping.

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Module 5 Crop Protection: Weeds, Pests, Diseases and Farm Chemicals 4 sub-units

Elvin Charles Stakman Simulacrum

The biology, life cycle and spread of a named weed, one pest from each of three groups (biting/chewing, piercing/sucking, boring), and one disease from each of three types (bacterial, fungal, viral). Contact and systemic pesticides, biological and cultural control, and the safe handling, mixing, application and storage of farm chemicals.

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Module 6 Livestock Anatomy and Physiology: Digestion and Reproduction 3 sub-units

Robert Bakewell Simulacrum

The four-chambered ruminant stomach and microbial cellulose fermentation compared with the monogastric digestion of pigs and poultry. The reproductive system, fertilisation, birth, colostrum, lactation and weaning of a named farm mammal.

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Module 7 Livestock Production and Health: Housing, Nutrition and Stockmanship 3 sub-units

Robert Bakewell Simulacrum

Housing requirements and young stock care, nutritional requirements and balanced rations (maintenance and production), clean water supply, stockmanship and record keeping, signs of health and ill-health, disease spread, internal and external parasites, notifiable diseases, livestock hygiene and isolation.

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Module 8 Pasture Management: Grazing Systems and Land Stewardship 3 sub-units

Bill Mollison Simulacrum

Grazing land vegetation (grasses, legumes, browse), improved pasture establishment, rotational grazing, paddock systems, zero grazing, intensive and extensive systems, stocking rates and carrying capacity, the consequences of overstocking, bush control, and the appropriate and inappropriate use of fire. Includes stocking rate calculations.

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Module 9 Livestock and Crop Breeding: Genetics and Selective Improvement 2 sub-units

Gregor Mendel Simulacrum · Nikolai Vavilov Simulacrum

Monohybrid inheritance through Punnett squares (1:1 and 3:1 ratios), all eight genetics terms defined and applied. Selective breeding for yield, disease resistance, hardiness and appearance in livestock and crops. The benefits of artificial insemination. The distinction between conventional selective breeding and GM crop technology.

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Module 10 Farm Structures and Tools: Construction, Water Systems and Machinery 4 sub-units

Isambard Kingdom Brunel Simulacrum

Fencing construction and post treatment, fence types for different stock, windbreaks, properties of seven farm building materials (wood, concrete blocks, metal, stone, brick, earth, thatch), water sources and treatment by settling and filtration, dam construction and water pressure principles, pipe distribution and simple plumbing, and the use and maintenance of farm hand tools and machinery. Brunel's credentials extend beyond bridges and railways: his Treatise on Draught — published in Youatt's The Horse (1831) — is a rigorous mechanical analysis of horse-drawn traction and the comparative efficiency of animal power versus the new railways.

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